Step-by-Step Guide- How to Administer a Methotrexate Injection Safely at Home

How do I give myself a methotrexate injection? If you have been prescribed methotrexate for conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, or certain types of cancer, you may be wondering how to administer the medication yourself. This article will guide you through the process, ensuring that you can safely and effectively give yourself a methotrexate injection at home.

Methotrexate is a chemotherapy drug that works by slowing the growth of cancer cells and reducing inflammation in autoimmune diseases. It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully when administering methotrexate injections to avoid complications and ensure the medication is working effectively.

Here are the steps to give yourself a methotrexate injection:

1. Gather Your Supplies: Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary supplies. This includes the methotrexate injection, a sterile syringe, alcohol swabs, a bandage, and gloves.

2. Wash Your Hands: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before starting the injection process. This will help prevent infection.

3. Prepare the Injection Site: Choose a suitable injection site, such as the thigh, buttock, or upper arm. Clean the area with an alcohol swab, and allow it to dry completely.

4. Draw Up the Medication: Remove the needle cap from the syringe and attach it to the vial of methotrexate. Draw up the prescribed dose of medication into the syringe by pulling back on the plunger.

5. Inspect the Medication: Check the medication for any signs of discoloration, clots, or particles. If you notice anything unusual, discard the syringe and vial and consult your healthcare provider.

6. Remove Air Bubbles: If there are air bubbles in the syringe, tap the side of the syringe gently to make them rise to the top. Then, push the plunger slightly to expel the air bubbles.

7. Administer the Injection: Hold the syringe like a dart, with the needle pointing upwards. Insert the needle at a 90-degree angle into the prepared injection site. Push the plunger slowly to inject the medication.

8. Remove the Needle: Once the medication has been injected, pull the needle out at the same angle it was inserted. Apply gentle pressure to the injection site with a bandage to prevent bleeding.

9. Dispose of the Supplies: After the injection, properly dispose of the used syringe, needle, and any other contaminated supplies. Follow your local guidelines for safe disposal.

10. Monitor for Side Effects: Pay close attention to any side effects or allergic reactions that may occur after the injection. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual symptoms.

Remember, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and dosing schedule when administering methotrexate injections. If you have any questions or concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance.