Unveiling the Identity- The Mystery Behind the Composer of the Canadian National Anthem

Who wrote Canadian national anthem? This question has intrigued many Canadians and music enthusiasts alike. The Canadian national anthem, “O Canada,” is one of the most recognized national anthems in the world. Its rich history and the identity of its composer have become a topic of great interest and debate. In this article, we will delve into the fascinating story behind the creation of this iconic anthem.

The composition of “O Canada” is credited to two individuals: Joseph Fortier and Calixa Lavallée. Joseph Fortier, a Métis poet and songwriter, is believed to have written the original lyrics. Fortier was inspired by the patriotic fervor of the 1880s and wanted to create a song that would represent the Canadian spirit. He worked on the lyrics for several years before presenting them to Calixa Lavallée, a French-Canadian composer.

Calixa Lavallée, born on December 2, 1842, in St-Hyacinthe, Quebec, was a renowned composer and musician. He was approached by Fortier to set the lyrics to music. Lavallée agreed and began working on the melody, which he completed in 1880. The song was first performed at a school concert in Quebec City on June 24, 1880, and was later adopted as the national anthem of Canada in 1980.

The story of “O Canada” is not without its controversies. There is some debate over whether Fortier actually wrote the lyrics or if he was merely an intermediary between the Canadian public and Lavallée. Regardless of the authorship, the song has become a symbol of Canadian pride and unity.

The lyrics of “O Canada” have gone through several revisions over the years. The original French version, “O Canada,” was later translated into English by Judge Robert Stanley Weir. In 1980, the lyrics were updated to reflect the diversity of Canada’s population, with the addition of the line “True to thy sons from far and near.”

Today, “O Canada” is performed at numerous events, from sports games to political ceremonies, and it has become an integral part of Canadian identity. The story of its creation, involving the collaboration between Joseph Fortier and Calixa Lavallée, serves as a testament to the rich cultural heritage and the shared values that Canadians hold dear.

In conclusion, the question “Who wrote Canadian national anthem?” has a fascinating answer. The composition of “O Canada” is a result of the combined efforts of Joseph Fortier and Calixa Lavallée, two individuals who contributed to the creation of a song that has become a symbol of Canadian pride and unity.