The Chronological Origin of the Vietnam War Draft- When Did It Begin-
When did the Vietnam War draft start? This question is crucial for understanding the impact of the draft on American society during the 1960s and 1970s. The Vietnam War draft, officially known as the Selective Service System, began in 1965, just one year after the United States became heavily involved in the Vietnam conflict.
The Vietnam War draft was a significant departure from previous military conscription systems in the United States. In the past, the draft was primarily used during times of crisis, such as World War II and the Korean War. However, the Vietnam War draft was a continuous process, with conscription taking place throughout the conflict, which lasted from 1955 to 1975.
The draft was designed to ensure a steady supply of soldiers for the Vietnam War. The system was based on a lottery system, where young men were assigned a birth date and randomly selected for military service. Those born earlier in the year had a higher chance of being drafted, while those born later were less likely to be called up.
The Vietnam War draft was highly controversial and sparked widespread protests across the United States. Many Americans opposed the war and believed that the draft was an unfair and unjust system. The anti-war movement argued that the draft disproportionately affected low-income and minority communities, who were more likely to be drafted and sent to fight in Vietnam.
The draft also led to significant divisions within American society. Friends, family members, and even siblings found themselves on opposite sides of the conflict, with some supporting the war and others actively opposing it. This division was further exacerbated by the draft lottery system, which created a sense of inequality and injustice among young men who were selected for military service.
The Vietnam War draft ultimately ended in 1973, following the signing of the Paris Peace Accords, which brought an end to the conflict. However, the legacy of the draft and its impact on American society continued to be felt for years. The draft not only influenced the course of the Vietnam War but also shaped the political and social landscape of the United States during the 1960s and 1970s.
In conclusion, the Vietnam War draft started in 1965 and had a profound impact on American society. The draft not only contributed to the conflict in Vietnam but also led to widespread protests and divisions within the country. Understanding the history of the draft is essential for comprehending the complexities of the Vietnam War and its lasting effects on the United States.