How Long Does It Take to Obtain a Green Card Through Parental Sponsorship-

How Long to Get Green Card from Parents: A Comprehensive Guide

Obtaining a green card through a parent is a common and straightforward way for many individuals to gain permanent residency in the United States. However, the process can vary in duration depending on several factors. In this article, we will explore the different aspects of obtaining a green card from parents, including the average processing time, factors that can affect the timeline, and tips to expedite the process.

Understanding the Process

The process of obtaining a green card from a U.S. citizen parent typically involves two steps: the I-130 petition and the adjustment of status. The I-130 petition is filed by the U.S. citizen parent on behalf of their child, while the adjustment of status is the process of applying for permanent residency once the petition is approved.

Processing Time for I-130 Petition

The processing time for the I-130 petition can vary widely, ranging from several months to over a year. The average processing time is approximately 6 to 8 months, but it can be longer in some cases. The factors that can affect the processing time include the volume of petitions received by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the complexity of the case, and any administrative delays.

Factors Affecting Processing Time

Several factors can impact the processing time for obtaining a green card from parents. Some of the most common factors include:

• Form I-130 Petition Type: Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, such as unmarried children under 21 and parents, are eligible for immediate processing. Other relatives, such as married children over 21 and siblings, may experience longer processing times.
• USCIS Service Center: The specific service center handling the petition can affect processing times. Some centers may be more efficient than others.
• Administrative Delays: Delays in processing can occur due to various reasons, such as incomplete applications, insufficient evidence, or security checks.

Expedited Processing

In certain circumstances, USCIS may offer expedited processing for I-130 petitions. This can be requested by the petitioner if they can demonstrate extreme hardship. To expedite the process, the petitioner must provide detailed evidence of the hardship they would face if the processing time was not shortened.

Adjustment of Status

Once the I-130 petition is approved, the applicant can proceed with the adjustment of status application. The processing time for this step can also vary, but it typically takes several months. During this time, the applicant must undergo a medical examination, background check, and interview with a USCIS officer.

Conclusion

Obtaining a green card from parents is a viable option for many individuals seeking permanent residency in the United States. While the processing time can vary, understanding the factors that affect the timeline and exploring expedited processing options can help streamline the process. By being prepared and proactive, applicants can increase their chances of successfully obtaining a green card through their parents.